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Awhile back I wrote an extended piece on why I didn't like ESPN's affiliate model network.  Currently ESPN has three different external networks which span the NBA (True Hoop), MLB ( SweetSpot), and NCAA (not named). The piece I wrote back in April seemed to solicit a lot of reaction including:

1- A handful of really nasty and unprofessional emails from ESPN. One of them went out of the way to point out that the very few select bloggers who do get paid by ESPN, actually make way less than I suggested. Ok.... I had it wrong. ESPN does NOT pay very select bloggers a GOOD monthly stipend, but rather pays select group of very select bloggers a very SMALL stipend. My bad.

2- Support from sports 2.0 and online advertising professionals who were glad that I accentuated the case against ESPN

3- Support from bloggers for explaining how and why their various network models were flawed.

It seems that my take has been embraced by others as one blogger  references a lot of my talking points in explaining why he turned ESPN down. I've also heard of many other sites giving them a no, so it's no real surprise that Rob Neyer, who runs the MLB network, is having a tough time finding quality bloggers (maybe its because they're already alligned with network partners that provide real value).

"As you've noticed, Billy, we don't yet have all the teams covered. I'll be completely honest with you ... I thought we'd have 25 teams covered by now, and probably all 30 by the All-Star break.

Instead we've got 21, with (at this moment) no real prospects for more. I do think we'll make some progress this season. I just don't know when, or how much. "

Rob's post actually didn't go over too well as seemed it to dismiss the possibility of new bloggers being able to fill the void of unsuccessful recruiting efforts

"The sad truth is that even if you've got the time to write about your favorite team every day, you probably don't have the analytical skills or the writing chops we're looking for. You might, someday."

Not the most glowing endorsement to get in the blogging game eh? The above quote and the tweet below definitely don't have the feel of a guy who really embraces blogging as a new form of media (besides his own blogging of course)

rob_neyer_idiot

Enough picking on Rob on getting back on point as to why these networks are flawed regardless of what out of touch ESPN suit runs them.

I've meant to write this post for the last week or so, but the timing seems right given that  Bucknuts.com (where I write on the side), the first ever ESPN affiliate, is now  considering leaving ESPN. Below is a snippet in a recent article and its just a morsel of the full story behind the scenes which I can't share in this post.

But we never fully realized our ambitions to have more timely and more considered recruiting information, and we took a ton of grief for just affiliating with the “four letter word”.

Now, I ask you: should we stay or should we go? Is it worth the “brand” without the cattle? Is ESPN more a hindrance or a help?

The chatter in the comments and in the forums is very critical of ESPN with negative opinions about ESPN's partnership with Bucknuts outnumbering positive ones by about a 6:1 ratio.

Well the owner of Bucknuts knows my feelings about this and my prior blog on this topic is probably a better suited to make the case against ESPN, but I'd like to submit some new evidence that I think is further proof of a senseless, dumbfounding, and somewhat incompetent digital network strategy.

Below I present exhibits A, B, and C into evidence. Please note the ESPN advertising on all three and the site you are seeing the advertising on. Although they are promoting ESPN on ABC, these ads refreshed every couple of days to promote games on ESPN as well and I know for a fact it was ESPN's ad campaign.

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Yes, ESPN bought ads on Benkoo.com and you know what? It was a smart move. The above 3 screenshots show ESPN buying ads across three different advertising companies and three different publishers. Someone even just emailed me that Fanhouse also received some ad dollars from ESPN as well.

Given that the NBA playoff schedule can be painfully erratic (multiple days between games) in addition to games being televised on three different networks (TNT, ESPN, ABC), the ESPN ad campaign certainly made sense. In fact it worked on me several times when I came to the realization that a big game was coming up that I was unaware of.

ESPN targeted quite possibly tens of millions of sports fans spanning 3 different sports specific ad networks and the campaign (which refreshed creative for every game of the semi finals and finals) most likely was spread across thousands of publishers. Seeing some of the accounting for these campaigns, I can tell you that they paid well and the ad buy was pretty significant. In fact ESPN also had a very large campaign a couple months before promoting ESPN3 which targeted many of the same networks and publishers.

Between those two ad buys, you're looking at a handful of ad companies and thousands of sports websites dividing up what was likely a 100k-200k ad buy by ESPN....maybe more.

But what about the 60-80 official ESPN affiliates? With ESPN finally making the move to advertising its events and products externally off of its own properties and channels, sadly ESPN neglected their own affiliates here.

All of the sites you've seen with ESPN advertising above, all have advertising deals that outsource the selling of ads on their site to others. All of these outsourced ad companies require very basic documents that allow your traffic numbers to be part of their umbrella network numbers that ad agencies look at to help guide ad buying decisions. These documents are standard practice and nobody really requires them unless they are selling your ads.

But that's not the case with ESPN. They require you to leave any existing premuim advertising agreement you already have or give up the right to enter one in the future.  ESPN simply aggregates all their affiliate's traffic numbers and rolls them up to their total number and that's what ad agencies look at. The end result is a number inflated by blogger's hard work. The higher number helps attract ad buys..... buys that go on espn.com and not to any of the bloggers sites.  ESPN refuses to offer any substantive advertising package for any affiliate sites. I have heard they offered to try to sell ads on some larger sites, but it was more of a ploy to get certain sites signed up.

In a nutshell, you're helping ESPN sell their own ads, you're not allowed to sells yours , and when ESPN themselves feels like throwing some bucks around, they're not going to figure out a way for you get any of those dollars.

Their defense for requiring advertising network documents is that it will help them track the growth of the network as whole. If that were true, they'd use Google Analytics, Site Meter, Quantcast, and not unreliable panel tracking systems that are only relevant to ad agencies.

The truth is that Yahoo Sports  leaped over ESPN in terms of total audience size online in 2007 when they purchased the Rivals network and it probably took suits at ESPN awhile before they realized that it was effecting their ad sales. Hmmm.... if Yahoo leveraged a publisher network to get the upper hand, then why not do the same except not by means of an acquisition or any real substantive partnership? Why not just offer a partnership based 100% on pimping ESPN's brand and not based on technology, platform, advertising, content promotion, and hosting?

I think some of this was just arrogance. ESPN must have laughed off Yahoo Sports at first and could you blame them? An upstart internet company on the West Coast, whose main business was search advertising.. Yahoo couldn't be a threat right? But Yahoo's best in class fantasy sports offerings, growing stable of traditional sports writers, the acquisition of Rivals, prowless at SEO, and Jamie Mottram's growing sports blog empire served as a fatal recipe that saw ESPN not only passed by Yahoo but also having that lead grow for years. Yahoo also just acquired Citizen Sports for a reported 50-60 million dollars, so it looks like Yahoo has already beat them to the next frontier on Facebook and mobile phones. Maybe ESPN shouldn't have adopted a strategy of trying to figure out how to optimize playing auto play videos bracketed with ads on seemingly every page and rather looked to the greater web for some ways to reclaim their top standing.

This leads us to today where Rob Neyer can't fill out his network, the college football network is on the verge of imploding per multiple sources, network sites can't monetize effectively nor gain access to ESPN's own ad spend, and then there is this kicker below.

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Most network sites don't or potentially are not allowed to run any ads (or at least premuim ads) as you can see above. But what you do see is ESPN's video player which is required on many network sites playing a Jim Beam commercial. News flash: Pre roll 15-30 second video commercials pays A LOT better than typical banner ads. Although its not obvious to the trained eye, ESPN is actually running lucrative advertising programs camouflaged as additional content for network sites and I am sure you can guess by now who is pocketing this ad money.

I don't really enjoy the role of calling attention to some of these details, but its painfully glaring to me just how ill conceived ESPN's foray into external networks has been. I'd also like to point out that around the new year, long before I ever voiced my displeasure here, I did multiple calls and exchanged dozens of emails with the folks at ESPN on this very topic to little avail.

While you could maybe consider my opinion to be that of bitter competitor to ESPN, I think you'd also have to take into consideration that I've written at large about the online sports space and generally write very positive pieces that span companies like Yardbarker, FSV, FanSided, Fox Sports, Watercooler Sports, Bleacher Report, and SB Nation.

In the end, ESPN's motives are pretty clearly murky at best and bloggers are suffering the price and getting a raw deal.  You don't have to take my word for it as below is part of email I received from an ESPN affiliate who came to the realization that ESPN's network provided no value and was actually costing him money.

"I've been clamping my tongue at how much of a joke their SweetSpot network is. They just want to be able to say they have a network and get the traffic credit from the already built in traffic. They don't try to send traffic our ways, they don't pay -- even on a rev split basis --, they don't host (so I actually lost money making the move)... it just doesn't make sense."

I think the most obvious remedy to all of this is either paying bloggers flat fees if ESPN didn't want to roll up the sleeves to figure out how to run ads on network sites. The other option is running ads on network affiliates and when a advertiser (say Nike, EA, or Gatorade) didn't have an ad to display, ESPN could fill the unsold inventory with house ads promoting their shows, upcoming games, etc.

The network model described above has actually been adopted by Canada's The Score Network and has been quite successful attracting bloggers to sign up, building awareness for The Score's programming, and also attracting advertisers who are excited about available blog inventory. At this point this is an obvious move, but I think the poor saps at ESPN in charge of these type of efforts would probably look a little passe in offering up these ideas in 2010 when they should have been explored around 2006 or at very least when Yahoo got the jump on ESPN in 2007.

Time will tell if sense and innovative thinking will prevail over arrogance and stubbornness, but given the track record and the having personal knowledge of some of the individuals over at ESPN, I think we'll continue to see more of the same. To quote one industry person "ESPN doesn't think its a good idea, unless they came up with it."

Comments (12)Add Comment
Haha nice article!
written by ESPN Sucks, June 29, 2010
You could have just said "ESPN and Rob Neyer suck huge cocks. The end."

Because they do.
Worldwide leader in bending bloggers over
written by I turned these guys down, June 29, 2010
ESPN approached me and with some guidance and some pointing me to your earlier blog, I opted to turn them down. The guy I was working with seemed shocked that I said no, but I started going through why it didn't make sense and he seemed to immediately know that I had stumbled upon some thing that outed their crappy offerings.

At the time I knew I'd have to leave the ad network I was in, but the idea that people are doing and ESPN is skipping over them to throw money at other bloggers is infuriating especially because people are not making money through the affiliation and many have to pay for web/hosting help.

Your blog came off as harsh, but its frankly right on point.
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written by Sam Katz, June 29, 2010
I completely agree with you that ESPN should be working on better payout options for their bloggers.

ESPN should consider filling in extra commercial TV space with promotions for their web networks. As an example, I know if I saw my website http://ScoutingTheSports.com on ESPN for a few seconds in a commercial, it would make me feel better about a lot of the monetary shortcomings.
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written by Ben Koo, June 29, 2010
Sadly Sam,

ESPN does promote blogs on tv on Sports Nation which has featured 8+ Bloguin blogs. I have no idea if they promote their partner sites (guessing they have) but you're right that they need to circle the wagons and think of ways to give real benefits to their bloggers. Or they could hire smarter people.
Budgeting Fail
written by TK Jones, June 29, 2010
$16 million for Rick Reilly who sucks and nobody likes....
$0 for bloggers who provide value and reaches a younger audience.

Yeah totally makes sense!
Corporate Arrogance
written by TheDailySportsHerald.com, June 29, 2010
Thanks for the warning. What Bristol fails to realize is that a lot of bloggers out there have their ear to the ground and know what is really going on out there in the sports world. Since ESPN's journalists seem to specialize in breaking inaccurate and false "scoops," they should be looking for quality help rather than trying to exploit it. I found it hilarious that their recent "news" on Pac 10 realignment was bogus, and that the truth had to come from a blog.
So True
written by Will B, July 01, 2010
The part below is brilliant. I didn't know about Yahoo being bigger than ESPN. Kind of shocking but more of a definitive stat on how incompetent ESPN is. Yahoo buys rivals and hires Jaime Mottram and ESPN just fucks the user experience as much as possible with the auto play videos. Have you got a response from ESPN about this? I think this really makes a clear case that certain people there are flat out retarded. Thanks for writing this....So much stuff I didn't know.

"But Yahoo's best in class fantasy sports offerings, growing stable of traditional sports writers, the acquisition of Rivals, prowless at SEO, and Jamie Mottram's growing sports blog empire served as a fatal recipe that saw ESPN not only passed by Yahoo but also having that lead grow for years. Yahoo also just acquired Citizen Sports for a reported 50-60 million dollars, so it looks like Yahoo has already beat them to the next frontier on Facebook and mobile phones. Maybe ESPN shouldn't have adopted a strategy of trying to figure out how to optimize playing auto play videos bracketed with ads on seemingly every page and rather looked to the greater web for some ways to reclaim their top standing."
The positive side of the TrueHoop Network
written by Michael Schwartz, July 03, 2010
I run one of the TrueHoop Network blogs, and it couldn't be a more positive experience for me. I started the blog in October 2008 after Kevin Arnovitz recruited me, selling me on the Network before it began. ESPN has consistently linked to me to help me build traffic, and the exposure on ESPN platforms such as the Daily Dime Live and getting to pen guest posts on the Daily Dime next to the ESPN staff writers has done wonders for me personally as well as for my blog. We've had a number of guys from our network move on to paid media jobs and more are coming in the future. We also are allowed to sell ads. ESPN owns the video players (which we are aware includes an ESPN ad) as well as the StubHub ad, but we get the rest.

I know your argument largely pertains to the SweetSpot Network, and I don't know enough about it to comment. But the ESPN affiliation has made a huge difference opening doors for me (ValleyoftheSuns covered EVERY Suns game last season and would have been credentialed to the Finals) as well as helping me individually break into the sports media field.
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written by Ben Koo, July 03, 2010
Hey Michael,

Thanks for the insight into being a True Hoop blogger. If you read my earlier post (linked below), I make the case that the value True Hoop provides outweighs the odd setup structure ESPN has created for them. The SweetSpot and ESPN college networks have not been providing this value.

The other thing I would say is that ESPN's requirement of Comscore and Nielsen documents is a huge part of my beef. ESPN certainly benefits from those documents and the video player monetization and inflated network numbers are ways they financially benefit. The lack of compensation and the fact ESPN is now advertising on lots of sports blogs and not their own are things they need to take a deep look at it clearly benefits them and is uncompetitive and imo unethical. If ESPN opts not to require these advertising specific documents are comes up with a structure to compensate bloggers for their work, then I'll certainly tip my hat.

http://benkoo.com/articles/biz-and-tech/rob-neyers-espn-sweet-spot-network-falls-short.html
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written by Michael Schwartz, July 04, 2010
Hey Ben,

Yeah, I did read that post last night. I actually know almost nothing about the SweetSpot Network. Them not having a Kevin Arnovitz definitely hurts. Kevin did a fantastic job recruiting the Network I feel, and everything he sold me on to entice me has come through in better ways than I imagined. I was in a different situation because Kevin recruited me to start a blog from scratch that ESPN would help build up. 20 months in I'm writing in the Daily Dime during the Western Conference Finals during the final three games and writing the Suns' obituary on ESPN.com right below JA Adande's story. I also frequently took part in Daily Dime Live chats on ESPN.com during the regular season and in every playoff game. Pretty cool for a 24-year-old trying to break into this industry.

I know that ESPN benefits from my traffic and that's one of the reasons they have been so generous in helping me build my traffic, but I am free to sell advertising. It's not like they are taking my numbers and the video player spot and leaving me with nothing and it's possible there could come a day where there's more synergy on the advertising side and more bloggers are making more money.

I understand also where established blogs would have issues with handing their traffic over, but since ESPN basically lifted me up and gave me traffic to start that I could build off, I guess I see this a little differently.

Also, ESPN did run those Google Ads (I believe that's what you're talking about on my site during the playoffs.

Just wanted to stick up for the TrueHoop Network. I know your gripes are largely with the other blog network, and I really have no idea what's going on there. Just wanted to say I couldn't be more proud to be part of this network, and we're talking about a lot of great things that I think will continue to improve our network in many aspects.
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written by Ben Koo, July 05, 2010
ESPN may have run "Google ads" on your site. However those ads were bought blindly through Google and pay a fraction of what ads on sites ESPN bought purposefully through sports focused ad companies and not Google. You may have got the same ads but you were paid pennies on the dollar.

For you it makes sense. You didn't have a site and ESPN helped built the site's audience and brand. However many guys in your network and the others have pre exisiting relationships that helped monetize their site optimally while also delivering services such as design, hosting, and technology support. ESPN offers none of those services nor other forms of monetization yet requires network exclusivity while financially benefiting from that relationship. I thought I've outlined that as best I can.
ESPN Plays Favorites
written by Odd man out, July 05, 2010
I am an ESPN blogger and a lot of this was informative, especially the fact I am missing out on their own ad dollars. Like Michael said ESPN does help from time to time with various traffic opportunities but they play favorites. I would say in my network and I am guessing for the others, that 20% of the sites get 80% of the traffic from ESPN.com . If you have a good relationship with the content people, then you're going to be able to get more of the love. Unfortunately it's not standard.

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